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The Shira route

Shira begins high on the Shira Plateau, reached by vehicle. For climbers who are already acclimatised it is a short, quiet way onto the mountain; for anyone who is not, it is the wrong choice.

We don’t judge it safe to be driven straight to around 3,500 m. If you summited Mount Meru a couple of days ago, it’s fine. We run it in seven or eight days, or joined to TK Lemosho, our own route round the quiet northern side of the mountain.

  • 53.3–57.7 kmGate to gate
  • 7 or 8 daysOn the mountain
  • 3,395 mMorum Barrier
  • MwekaDescent route
The Shira Plateau on Kilimanjaro’s western side
Meru firstFor acclimatised climbers only

Who Shira is for


All three versions start at Morum Barrier, the trailhead, and reach Shira 1 on the first day. From there they part.

Only for climbers already acclimatised

Driving from Arusha straight onto the plateau gives the body no time to adjust, and sleeping that high on the first night puts climbers at real risk of altitude sickness. Climbers who have just summited Mount Meru (4,566 m), or spent the previous days at altitude, are already adapted, and for them Shira saves the days in the forest. If that isn’t you, Lemosho starts on the same side of the mountain and gives your body the time it needs.

Three ways to climb it

The seven-day route crosses the plateau to Shira 2, then joins Machame; the eight-day route goes by Moir Hut and spends a night at Lava Tower Camp. Or, from Shira 1, you can head north to Moir Hut and join TK Lemosho, which follows the quiet northern circuit and summits from School Hut. In seven days it keeps the night at Pofu that the seven-day TK Lemosho has to skip.

The road onto the plateau also makes Shira our quickest access for mountain safety work and rescues on the western side.

RouteGate to gateDaysFrom Shira 1Climb high, sleep lowHeight lost and climbed againLast campSummit approachCrowdingDescent
Shira to TK LemoshoTK route57.7 km7North to Moir Hut, then the quiet northern circuitAbout 400 m, Moir Hut to PofuNoneSchool Hut4,715 mFrom School Hut, on the quiet north-east sideQuiet throughoutMweka
Shira, 7 days55.9 km7East to Shira 2, then joining Machame670 m at the Lava TowerClose to the summit bidAbout 340 mThe day before summit nightBarafu4,673 mStella Point, from BarafuQuiet for a day, then Machame’s campsMweka
Shira, 8 days53.3 km8North-east to Moir Hut, then a night at Lava Tower CampA night at Lava Tower Camp4,645 m, then down to BarrancoAbout 340 mThe day before summit nightBarafu4,673 mStella Point, from BarafuQuiet to Moir Hut, then Machame’s campsMweka

Swipe sideways to see every column. Tap i for more detail.

The shape of the route


Drawn from our own GPS tracks. Choose a route to see its profile.

2,0003,0004,0005,0006,0000 km10 km20 km30 km40 km50 kmMorum Barrier3,395 mShira 13,495 mMoir Hut4,160 mPofu3,990 mThird Cave3,940 mSchool Hut4,715 mUhuru Peak5,895 mMillennium3,800 mMweka Gate1,645 m2,0003,0004,0005,0006,0000 km20 km40 kmUhuru 5,895 m
  • Morum Barrier3,395 m
  • Shira 13,495 m
  • Moir Hut4,160 m
  • Pofu3,990 m
  • Third Cave3,940 m
  • School Hut4,715 m
  • Uhuru Peak5,895 m
  • Millennium3,800 m
  • Mweka Gate1,645 m
The dashed green line marks the climb to around 4,400 m on the northern side of Kibo before descending to sleep at Pofu, 3,990 m. Vertical scale is exaggerated about four times, as on any route profile, so slopes look steeper than they feel.
2,0003,0004,0005,0006,0000 km10 km20 km30 km40 km50 kmMorum Barrier3,395 mShira 13,495 mShira 23,890 mLava Tower4,645 mBarranco3,975 mKaranga4,035 mBarafu4,673 mUhuru Peak5,895 mMillennium3,800 mMweka Gate1,645 m2,0003,0004,0005,0006,0000 km20 km40 kmUhuru 5,895 m
  • Morum Barrier3,395 m
  • Shira 13,495 m
  • Shira 23,890 m
  • Lava Tower4,645 m
  • Barranco3,975 m
  • Karanga4,035 m
  • Barafu4,673 m
  • Uhuru Peak5,895 m
  • Millennium3,800 m
  • Mweka Gate1,645 m
The dashed green line marks the climb to the Lava Tower, 4,645 m, before descending to sleep at Barranco, 3,975 m. Vertical scale is exaggerated about four times, as on any route profile, so slopes look steeper than they feel.
2,0003,0004,0005,0006,0000 km10 km20 km30 km40 km50 kmMorum Barrier3,395 mShira 13,495 mMoir Hut4,160 mLava Tower Camp4,645 mBarranco3,975 mKaranga4,035 mBarafu4,673 mUhuru Peak5,895 mMillennium3,800 mMweka Gate1,645 m2,0003,0004,0005,0006,0000 km20 km40 kmUhuru 5,895 m
  • Morum Barrier3,395 m
  • Shira 13,495 m
  • Moir Hut4,160 m
  • Lava Tower Camp4,645 m
  • Barranco3,975 m
  • Karanga4,035 m
  • Barafu4,673 m
  • Uhuru Peak5,895 m
  • Millennium3,800 m
  • Mweka Gate1,645 m
Night three is at Lava Tower Camp, 4,645 m, with an evening walk towards Arrow Glacier Camp, before descending to Barranco, 3,975 m, next morning. Vertical scale is exaggerated about four times, as on any route profile, so slopes look steeper than they feel.

Shira route map


All three on our relief map of the mountain. They share the first day to Shira 1, then part. Tap a route’s name to hide or show it, and tap a line for its distance and downloads.

Shira to TK LemoshoTK route

57.7 km gate to gate

Shira, 7 days

55.9 km gate to gate

Shira, 8 days

53.3 km gate to gate

Day by day


Distances come from our GPS tracks. Your guide may vary the plan for crowding, water, your group’s pace and the weather.

  1. Day1

    Morum Barrier to Shira 1

    3.6 km3,395 m → 3,495 m

    After registering at Londorossi Gate, a drive up onto the Shira Plateau to Morum Barrier, the trailhead, then a short walk across the plateau to camp. You sleep high on the first night, which is why this route is only for climbers already acclimatised.

  2. Day2

    Shira 1 to Moir Hut

    9.5 km3,495 m → 4,160 m

    Across the plateau to Moir Hut, beneath the western cliffs of Kibo. From here you are on the TK Lemosho route.

  3. Day3

    Moir Hut to Pofu Camp

    9.8 km4,160 m → 4,395 m → 3,990 m

    Onto the quiet northern side of Kibo, climbing to around 4,400 m before descending to sleep at Pofu: climb high, sleep low. Very few climbers come this way.

  4. Day4

    Pofu Camp to Third Cave

    5.8 km3,990 m → 3,940 m

    An easy traverse at almost level height, with Mawenzi’s jagged peaks ahead. A gentle day that lets your body catch up.

  5. Day5

    Third Cave to School Hut

    3.9 km3,940 m → 4,715 m

    A short, steady climb to the high camp. Rest, an early meal and an early night before the summit.

  6. Day6

    School Hut to Uhuru Peak, down to Millennium Camp

    13.5 km4,715 m → 5,895 m → 3,800 m

    Summit night from the north-east, usually starting around midnight, to the crater rim and Uhuru Peak around sunrise, then down the southern side to Millennium Camp.

  7. Day7

    Millennium Camp to Mweka Gate

    11.6 km3,800 m → 1,645 m

    Down through heath and rainforest to the gate, where you sign the summit register, then a short walk to meet our vehicle and the drive back to Arusha.

Why join TK Lemosho? Starting on the plateau replaces TK Lemosho’s first day in the forest, so you reach Moir Hut on day two and still sleep at Pofu, all in seven days. The seven-day TK Lemosho from Lemosho Gate has to skip Pofu, with a long day of 15.6 km from Moir Hut to Third Cave.
  1. Day1

    Morum Barrier to Shira 1

    3.6 km3,395 m → 3,495 m

    After registering at Londorossi Gate, a drive up onto the Shira Plateau to Morum Barrier, the trailhead, then a short walk across the plateau to camp. You sleep high on the first night, which is why this route is only for climbers already acclimatised.

  2. Day2

    Shira 1 to Shira 2

    9.2 km3,495 m → 3,890 m

    An easy walk east across the open plateau, with Kibo growing ahead. Next morning, near Shira Cave Camp, you join climbers coming up from Machame, so from the Lava Tower onwards the trail and camps are busier.

  3. Day3

    Shira 2 to Barranco, via the Lava Tower

    7.5 km up3.4 km down3,890 m → 4,645 m → 3,975 m

    A hard day. Up to the foot of the Lava Tower for lunch, the highest point so far, then down to sleep at Barranco, 670 m lower. Climbing high and sleeping lower helps you acclimatise, but it is a long day close to the summit bid, so we keep the pace steady to save your strength for the days ahead.

  4. Day4

    Barranco to Barafu, via Karanga

    7.7 km3,975 m → 4,035 m → 4,673 m

    A long, tiring day. First the Barranco Wall, 245 m of scrambling, easier than it looks, with one stride around an outcrop of rock; if you are nervous of it, a member of our crew stands on the ledge below to guide your feet. Then three rises and falls to lunch at Karanga (4,035 m), and 640 m up to the high camp at Barafu.

  5. Day5

    Rest and acclimatisation at Barafu

    At Barafu, 4,673 m

    A day to sleep, eat, drink and recover your reserves, with a short excursion, at your guide’s discretion, no higher than 5,000 m: enough to fine-tune your acclimatisation and see the ridge you will climb that night.

  6. Day6

    Barafu to Uhuru Peak, then Millennium Camp

    4.4 km up8.4 km down4,673 m → 5,895 m → 3,800 m

    Summit night starts around midnight, at the time your guide judges best for your pace: up the ridge to Stella Point (5,756 m) on the crater rim, ideally around sunrise, then about an hour more to Uhuru Peak. Back to Barafu for a rest and refreshments, then down to Millennium Camp.

  7. Day7

    Millennium Camp to Mweka Gate

    11.6 km3,800 m → 1,645 m

    Down through heath and rainforest to the gate, where you sign the summit register, then a short walk to meet our vehicle and the drive back to Arusha.

Why a rest day at Barafu. Most plans stop at Karanga, which still leaves 640 m to climb on the morning before summit night. In our experience climbers who don’t reach the summit usually fall short through exhaustion and lack of sleep rather than poor acclimatisation, so we press on to Barafu and use the extra day to rest, sleep a full night and fine-tune your acclimatisation. If your guide judges that the full day from Barranco to Barafu would over-stretch your group, he will stop at Karanga instead.
  1. Day1

    Morum Barrier to Shira 1

    3.6 km3,395 m → 3,495 m

    After registering at Londorossi Gate, a drive up onto the Shira Plateau to Morum Barrier, the trailhead, then a short walk across the plateau to camp. You sleep high on the first night, which is why this route is only for climbers already acclimatised.

  2. Day2

    Shira 1 to Moir Hut

    9.3 km3,495 m → 4,160 m

    North-east across the plateau to Moir Hut, beneath the western cliffs of Kibo: a quieter camp than Shira 2.

  3. Day3

    Moir Hut to Lava Tower Camp

    4.8 km4,160 m → 4,645 m

    Round the western side of Kibo to camp at the foot of the Lava Tower. In the evening, an acclimatisation walk up towards Arrow Glacier Camp. Your guide checks everyone’s acclimatisation, and if anyone is not adjusting well, the group goes down to sleep at Barranco instead.

  4. Day4

    Lava Tower Camp to Barranco

    3.4 km4,645 m → 3,975 m

    A short morning down to Barranco, 670 m lower, with the afternoon to rest.

  5. Day5

    Barranco to Barafu, via Karanga

    7.7 km3,975 m → 4,035 m → 4,673 m

    A long, tiring day. First the Barranco Wall, 245 m of scrambling, easier than it looks, with one stride around an outcrop of rock; if you are nervous of it, a member of our crew stands on the ledge below to guide your feet. Then three rises and falls to lunch at Karanga (4,035 m), and 640 m up to the high camp at Barafu.

  6. Day6

    Rest and acclimatisation at Barafu

    At Barafu, 4,673 m

    A day to sleep, eat, drink and recover your reserves, with a short excursion, at your guide’s discretion, no higher than 5,000 m: enough to fine-tune your acclimatisation and see the ridge you will climb that night.

  7. Day7

    Barafu to Uhuru Peak, then Millennium Camp

    4.4 km up8.4 km down4,673 m → 5,895 m → 3,800 m

    Summit night starts around midnight, at the time your guide judges best for your pace: up the ridge to Stella Point (5,756 m) on the crater rim, ideally around sunrise, then about an hour more to Uhuru Peak. Back to Barafu for a rest and refreshments, then down to Millennium Camp.

  8. Day8

    Millennium Camp to Mweka Gate

    11.6 km3,800 m → 1,645 m

    Down through heath and rainforest to the gate, where you sign the summit register, then a short walk to meet our vehicle and the drive back to Arusha.

If the group goes down to Barranco on day three. Day four then continues to Karanga and day five to Barafu: the rare case in which we sleep at Karanga. The rest of the plan is unchanged.
Why a rest day at Barafu. Most plans stop at Karanga, which still leaves 640 m to climb on the morning before summit night. In our experience climbers who don’t reach the summit usually fall short through exhaustion and lack of sleep rather than poor acclimatisation, so we press on to Barafu and use the extra day to rest, sleep a full night and fine-tune your acclimatisation. If your guide judges that the full day from Barranco to Barafu would over-stretch your group, he will stop at Karanga instead.

Add a night in the crater


Every route we run, Shira included, can be lengthened by one day to sleep inside the summit crater at Crater Camp, 5,725 m. This is our Excel Series, and it turns the summit into the start of a day and a half on the roof of Africa rather than a few minutes before the descent.

Our GPS track of the whole crater excursion, every option included: 9.8 km from Uhuru Peak to Stella Point.

  1. Summitday

    Uhuru Peak, Furtwängler Point and down into the crater

    0.7 km from Uhuru to camp5,895 m → 5,725 m

    From the summit we carry on about 200 m along the rim to Furtwängler Point, then drop into the crater to rest at Crater Camp. Climbers in good form walk to the top of the Western Breach, about 1.0 km there and back, to watch the sun set over Mount Meru, and explore the south face of the Furtwängler Glacier, which is shrinking fast and will not be there much longer.

  2. Craterday

    The Reusch Ash Pit and the Northern Icefields

    Ash Pit rim about 5,835 mUp to 7.6 km to Stella PointDown to Barafu

    In the morning we climb to the rim of the Reusch Ash Pit and, if there is time, walk all the way round it. The strongest climbers also explore the Northern Icefields before finishing the circuit. Then back to Stella Point and down to Barafu.

Not everyone stays the night. Crater Camp is the highest camp on the mountain, and around one climber in five comes down instead of sleeping there, because they feel unwell or because we judge that they are not acclimatised well enough. What happens in the crater always depends on how each climber is, their reserves and their acclimatisation. We sleep in the crater only after reaching the summit, never before it. Excel climbs include the park’s crater camping fee: see Excel prices.

Shira prices


The same price whichever way you climb it, and the same as Lemosho. Advantage series, our most popular level of support; per person in US dollars, depending on the size of your booking group.

Shira, 8 days

From

USD 2,887per person, group of 8

  • 2 climbersUSD 3,169
  • Solo, joining a groupUSD 3,169
  • Solo, private climbUSD 3,651
Compare the cost of every series

Shira or Shira to TK Lemosho, 7 days

From

USD 2,548per person, group of 8

  • 2 climbersUSD 2,807
  • Solo, joining a groupUSD 2,807
  • Solo, private climbUSD 3,260
Compare the cost of every series
Climbing Meru first? Ask us to plan both climbs together, with a rest day between them. Climbing Mount Meru: itinerary and prices.

Questions about the Shira route


Is the Shira route safe?

For climbers already acclimatised, yes. For anyone else, we advise against it.

A vehicle takes you onto the Shira Plateau, so you sleep at around 3,500 m on the first night with no time to adjust. We don’t judge it safe to be driven straight to that height from Arusha. If you summited Mount Meru a couple of days before, or have spent the previous days at altitude, it is fine. If not, Lemosho starts on the same side of the mountain and gives your body the time it needs.

Can I climb Shira after Mount Meru?

Yes. That is what it suits best.

Mount Meru (4,566 m) is the ideal preparation for Kilimanjaro. A couple of days after your Meru summit you are acclimatised enough to start high on the Shira Plateau, which saves the days you would otherwise spend climbing through the forest. Ask us to plan the two climbs together.

How long is the Shira route?

Seven or eight days, and 53.3–57.7 km gate to gate.

Measured from our GPS tracks, from Morum Barrier to Mweka Gate: 55.9 km on the seven-day route, 53.3 km on the eight-day route and 57.7 km joined to TK Lemosho.

Can I join TK Lemosho from Shira?

Yes, in seven days, keeping the night at Pofu.

From Shira 1 the route heads north to Moir Hut and follows TK Lemosho round the quiet northern side of the mountain, summiting from School Hut. Because you start on the plateau, you reach Moir Hut a day earlier than from Lemosho Gate, and avoid the 15.6 km day from Moir Hut to Third Cave that the seven-day TK Lemosho needs.

Where does the Shira route start?

On the Shira Plateau, on the western side, reached by vehicle.

You register at Londorossi Gate, then drive up onto the plateau to Morum Barrier, the Shira trailhead, at 3,395 m. We collect you from your hotel in Arusha.

Why does Team Kilimanjaro use the Shira road?

It is the quickest way onto the mountain for safety work and rescues.

An acclimatised member of our staff can leave Arusha early in the morning, drive onto the plateau and reach the summit the same day. If a sick climber is evacuated from the western side, a vehicle can come up to a point a short walk below Shira Hut, which makes the descent to hospital much faster.

Can I download the Shira routes as GPX or KML?

Yes, all three, in both formats.

Use the downloads below the map, or tap a route on the map.

Why climbers trust us with the mountain

2004Guiding on Kilimanjaro since 30 June 2004
97.6%Summit success on our climbs
8The most trekkers we take in one group
2006Led the Western Breach rockfall investigation for the park authority
2007Bernard Goosen’s record wheelchair ascent, in six days, supported by Team Kilimanjaro
2005First women’s speed ascent: Rebecca Nchereri, a TK founder
5 yrsYoungest person ever to summit: Bran Rees-Evans, aged 5 years 136 days
2026First complete ascent from the base, 777 m to 5,895 m, by John Rees-Evans
7Support series, from Superlite to VIP
4Routes of our own design: TK Lemosho, TK Machame, TK Rongai and TK Umbwe

Climb Shira with us

Tell us your dates, your group and whether you are climbing Meru first, and we will plan the climb with you, including which version of Shira suits you.

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