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The Popplewell Well - Bringing Water to the Maasai

How to Climb Kilimanjaro

Several years ago, Team Kilimanjaro were approached by representatives of the Maasai community that live close to the Lake Natron region of northern Tanzania, with a request to assist villagers in obtaining clean water.

The cause of the problem is that since the 1950's the Maasai people have been compelled by the demands of animal conservation - initially on land subsequently designated as "Serengeti National Park" and thereafter from what is now the "Ngorongoro Conservation Area" - to migrate away from historic grazing pastures to arid areas, such as the Great Rift Valley basin.

The area that we have identified as being in greatest need, where the only available water is found in pools that form after rains and which become quickly stagnant, is Wosiwosi. In this area there are 4,000 villagers who have no access to running or clean water.

This year, however, it looks like the Maasai may finally get a borehole and clean water, following incredibly generous pledges and donations from a family and churches in the US!

Location

This location marked with a pin on the following map is where the hydrological survey has determined that water should be drilled:

However, the required depth is estimated to be some 150 metres and with therefore require a powerful solar station and pumps to retrieve the water. This, and the increased costs of operating so remotely, necessitate very high costs being met.

Costs

The following are the lowest costs we have been quoted. Readers are invited to advise whether it is believed that any savings may be made by contracting a competent alternative provider:



Description of item Unit Quantity Price (TZS) Total (TZS) USD
Drilling permit - Internal Drainage Basin Water Board 1 250,000 250,000 $107
Mobilization of equipment & drilling staff 1 1,500,000 1,500,000 $644
Drilling by 8" diameter m 150 95,000 14,250,000 $6,116
Supply & installation of Plain uPVCs 6" ID pc 39 122,000 4,758,000 $2,042
Supply & installation of Screen uPVCs 6" ID pc 12 127,000 1,524,000 $654
Supply & installation of bottom cap pc 2 200,000 400,000 $172
Supply & insert filter gravel pack 2-4 mm size m3 8 180,000 1,440,000 $618
Borehole development hr 1 1,440,000 1,440,000 $618
Temp. supply & install pumping test equipment 1 1,200,000 1,200,000 $515
Carry out pumping test (constant discharge) hr 12 200,000 2,400,000 $1,030
Recovery test hr 1 300,000 300,000 $129
Sampling & laboratory water quality analysis (PCB) 1 500,000 500,000 $215
Completion report 1 300,000 300,000 $129
Solar panel 300W, 26V pc 7 480,000 3,360,000 $1,442
Solar submersible pump pc 1 3,980,000 3,980,000 $1,708
Drop cable 6mm2 4 cores for 200 meters m 200 14,000 2,800,000 $1,202
Solar structure construction 1 2,100,000 2,100,000 $901
Tower building materials 1 6,917,000 6,917,000 $2,969
Sim tank - 10,000 litres pc 1 2,950,000 2,950,000 $1,266
Mobilization of materials & construction staff 1 1,200,000 1,200,000 $515
Grand total $22,974
VAT $4,135
Total cost $27,109

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